| 摘 要: 针对目前的科研项目管理信息系统仅对科研项目进行低水平管理,无法区分、甄别科研内容等问题,对 k-means聚类分析技术进行改进,并进一步将该项技术应用于科研立项管理中,通过对科研立项申报书进行聚类分析, 得出立项申请中相似的项目和创新的项目,为科研立项提供智能型的决策支持,避免了重复立项和重复研究,使得计算 机应用技术更好地服务于科研项目管理。 | 
			
	         
				| 关键词: 聚类分析  k-means聚类算法  科研项目管理 | 
		
			 
                     
			
                | 中图分类号: TP391
			 
		
                  文献标识码: A | 
		
	   
            
                | 基金项目: 中国人民解放军海军大连舰艇学院2015年学院科研发展基金资助项目(DJYKYKT2015-03). | 
	     
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                | The Research and Application of the Scientific Research Project Management Based on the Improve of Clustering Algorithm | 
           
			
                | JIANG Dan,ZHANG Xiaowen,ZHOU Li | 
           
		   
                | ( Dept.of Basic Science, Dalian Naval Academy, Dalian 116018, China) 
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                | Abstract: For current low-level management of scientific research project information and incapability to distinguish or identify the contents of research projects,the paper improves the k-means clustering analysis technique,and further applies this technique into research project initialization management.Through clustering analysis of research project initialization declaration documents,decision-makers can find out the repetitive studies and the innovative projects.It intelligently supports the decision-making in project initialization by avoiding repetitive projects and studies,and makes it possible for computer application technology to better serve scientific research project management. | 
	       
                | Keywords: clustering analysis  k-means clustering algorithm  scientific research project management |